Governmental Structure
Government must be created to serve the people in a just manner. James
Madison can best explain this in his writings of The Federalist number 51
saying, “If men were angels, no government would be necessary.” Witnessing and
studying the island, its factions, social structure, and most importantly the
population statistics the following description of a government will best suit
the needs of the islanders. The structure of this government will solve the
problems that many other nations already have; with switching from a monarchy to
a modified democracy, the rising birth rate, the difficulties of factions,
integration of women into the governmental processes, and bringing Santa Clarita
to modernization. The foundation of the government is largely based on the
United States Constitution. The main ideas borrowed from the United States are
the separation of powers and a representative government.
Division of the
Island
First and foremost the island of Santa Clarita shall be divided
into two separate states: Mumdumia and Wokwokia. Mumdumia will consist of a
large population of Mumdums, who already have segregated themselves. Wokwokia
will consist of a large population of Wokwoks. The states will each encompass
half of the island, Wokwokia in the east and Mumdumia in the
west.
Elections and Branches of Government
From the two states
representatives will be elected to fill positions in all three branches of
government. The first branch will be the legislative, which will consist of two
houses: the Senate and the Commonwealth. The Commonwealth will have thirty
members, fifteen from each state, disregarding population. The representatives
will be elected by popular vote. The representatives shall choose three Senators
from their respective states. Every law shall be passed through a majority of
both houses. This implies that a compromise must be reached to pass any law. In
order to be a representative one must have reached the age of twenty. The
executive branch shall be a single person. The powers of the executive shall be
explained in a following section. Finally a Judicial branch will exist,
consisting of five members. The executive, with the approval of the legislative,
will choose the judges.
Legislative Powers
The legislative branch
shall have the power to pass all laws, which shall be applied to both states. A
state government will not exist. A separation into two states is only to ease
tension between the factions. The legislature will create an army, a police
force, a fire department, a public works department, and a national bank and
currency. The legislative branch will pass laws of revenue, treaties,
declarations of war, and handle all internal and external problems that should
arise. The legislative branch shall also have the power to remove public
officials with a two-thirds vote. Impeachment can be imposed on diplomats,
senators, fellow representatives, the executive, and judges. The term shall be
two years for the Commonwealth, and six years for the Senate.
Executive
Powers
The executive branch shall preside over the legislature and help
reach compromises that serve the common good. The second task of the executive
shall be to pass or veto laws according to just reasoning. The legislature can
override the veto with a two-thirds vote in each house. The third task of the
executive is to pick all judges and diplomats, pending legislative approval. The
term of the executive will be four years, and a person can only be elected to
the executive twice.
Judicial Powers
The Judicial branch shall
review all cases arising from internal disputes, foreign conflicts, and
constitutional cases. The judiciary can nullify laws and shall be the supreme
court of the island. The rule of law shall be enforced, with written judicial
opinions and a record of all cases tried. The term of the judiciary shall be
lifetime, except in cases of retirement, death, or forced
removal.
Foreseeable Problems
Endorsement from the king of this
new democracy is crucial. The king shall be the first member of the executive.
He shall oversee the elections, dictating how they will operate. This will set
precedence after the new government’s implementation. This will also ease the
transition from the old monarchy. The king shall also choose the commander of
the army, police, fire department, in which many Wokwoks will be utilized. This
should help eliminate the large problem of lethargy present in the Wokwok way of
life. The new government will inspire a majority of the Wokwoks to find work in
a number of disciplines. Taxation and the zero-tolerance on harassment of
Mumdums will leave the Wokwoks in a position to provide for
themselves.
The statistics of the island show that at the current rate,
the population will double in a few short years. The population boom can be seen
as a blessing. The new youth can integrate into society, and most importantly,
the outside world, with an open mind. The new generation can be taught to
tolerate one another, learn from their parents’ mistakes, and a better union can
be made. A recent survey of the island shows that the youth are taking an
indifferent standing on religion. There is no real remedy. One answer is
requiring religion to be taught in school. However, this action is not
recommended. Historically societies flourish when religion is not imposed, and
religious freedom is promoted.
The fact that the island has received
little-to-no influence from Europe should be embraced. The culture of Santa
Clarita is intact, and is a unique aspect of the island. This is a strong bond
between the two factions. However, I recommend that integration into the larger
world does take place for diversity can bring positive
changes.
Historically, women, despite the fact that family structure is
matriarchal, have been suppressed. This is a previous social problem that can
unify the two factions. The problems between the Mumdums and Wokwoks do not
extend to women. Electing women means that compromises can be easily reached,
despite the constant quarreling of the men. The king should also encourage this
by passing equal opportunity laws, campaigning for women, and appointing women
to important positions.
The social problems will be large at first, but
should soon be quelled under the direction of the king. The social changes will
largely be in the Wokwok way of life, in which they will need to find other
means to provide for themselves. This democracy will work because it protects
the interest of the whole people, rather than that of the two factions. The
democratic system proposed is compatible with all current customs. Much of the
inner workings of their constitution have not been planned, but rather remain to
be discovered. This government accommodates all cultural and social aspects of
life.